What kind of government did lenin think the russians needed

Lenin's energy and drive convinced the Bolsheviks to agree on this course of action. For the plan to work, it was necessary to increase Bolshevik support within the Soviets.

Lenin developed Bolshevik policies with this aim in mind. These policies were outlined in his April Theses. This showed that the Bolsheviks did not believe in the existence of the Provisional Government or an elected national assembly. However, the influence of the Bolsheviks was limited until Autumn Lenin was actively supported by Leon Trotsky.

The MRC was established to protect Petrograd and allowed socialists to infiltrate the army. Trotsky had superb organisational and improvisational skills. His position in the Soviet allowed him to create the Red Guard. It was supported by representatives of many other political movements: democrats, social revolutionaries, and others who opposed the Russian Revolution. Civil war broke out immediately after Lenin took over government. The White Army was opposed to the rule of the Tsar and to communism, and wanted a democracy, but the Red Army was victorious.

Members were carefully placed to control large industries and cities such as Moscow and Petrograd. The White Army suffered from a lack of discipline and corruption in the ranks. By , the Communist Party had secured its power and crushed resistance.

However, the Russian economy was in tatters. Lenin survived the civil war because his party placed political representatives of the communist party in each army unit to avoid mutiny. This led to the introduction of 'War Communism', as a measure to achieve economic stability. The civil war caused shortages of food, fuel, raw materials for manufacturing and labour. Workers also left the cities to grow their food on farms in the countryside, shrinking the labour force.

Faced with an economic crisis, the communist government in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic USSR introduced War Communism in an effort to take charge of the economy, and to establish a structured socialist economy. Nationalisation: The transfer of land and equipment from private ownership to government ownership. The Red Army and industrial workers were fed with food confiscated from capitalists.

Major industries, businesses employing more than 10 people, and all banks and communication companies were nationalised to provide employment for the Red Army. All private trade was banned, strikes were declared illegal and workers were strictly controlled. War communism did not help to solve the Russian economic crisis.

Instead trade came to a halt. The government was blamed for the worsening situation and opposition to its economic policies grew. War communism was especially unpopular among peasant farmers and overwhelming opposition to Lenin's economic policy forced him to change it. Lenin wanted to regain the trust of the peasants and established the New Economic Policy. Farmers were now allowed to sell their additional products on the open market, but land still remained the property of the state.

All the products were taxed and the state determined all prices. Agricultural production increased, and to mirror this growth in industry workplace incentives and bonuses were introduced.

Heavy industries were still under the government's control, but foreign trade and investment were encouraged. A state bank, which was established in , lent money to emerging developers and merchants and, in the same year Lenin established the state planning commission, the Gosplan in order to direct the financial activities of the country.

The main task of the Gosplan was to devise a single economic plan for the USSR, and to develop the methods and order for implementing it.

Petersburg then known as Leningrad. Putin rose to the top ranks of the Russian government after joining Some of his co-conspirators begged for clemency and Under Stalin, the Soviet Union was transformed from a peasant society into an industrial and military superpower.

However, he ruled by terror, and millions of his own The Romanov family was the last imperial dynasty to rule Russia. During the Russian Revolution Since its start a century ago, Communism, a political and economic ideology that calls for a classless, government-controlled society in which everything is shared equally, has seen a series of surges—and declines.

What started in Russia, became a global revolution, taking The question of where Russia begins and ends—and who constitutes the Russian people—has preoccupied Russian thinkers for centuries. The Russian Revolution of was one of the most explosive political events of the twentieth century. The violent revolution marked the end of the Romanov dynasty and centuries of Russian Imperial rule. During the Russian Revolution, the Bolsheviks, led by leftist From early Mongol invasions to tsarist regimes to ages of enlightenment and industrialization to revolutions and wars, Russia is known not just for its political rises of world power and upheaval, but for its cultural contributions think ballet, Tolstoy, Tchaikovsky, caviar and Live TV.

This Day In History. History Vault. Who Was Vladimir Lenin? Recommended for you. Vladimir Putin. Sinking of Russian Sub Kursk. Romanov Family The Romanov family was the last imperial dynasty to rule Russia. Communism's Rise and Decline Since its start a century ago, Communism, a political and economic ideology that calls for a classless, government-controlled society in which everything is shared equally, has seen a series of surges—and declines.

Russian Revolution The Russian Revolution of was one of the most explosive political events of the twentieth century.

Russia Timeline: From Invasions to Enlightenments to Upheavals From early Mongol invasions to tsarist regimes to ages of enlightenment and industrialization to revolutions and wars, Russia is known not just for its political rises of world power and upheaval, but for its cultural contributions think ballet, Tolstoy, Tchaikovsky, caviar and